« Previous
Next »
The Spine Journal
Volume 9, Issue 8
, Pages 648-657
, August 2009
Effectiveness of a low back pain classification system
References
- . The back pain revolution. 2nd ed.. Edinburgh, Scotland: Churchill Livingstone; 2004;
- . Statistical relevance. In: Fardon DF editors. Orthopaedic knowledge update: spine 2. Rosemont, IL: The American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons; 2002;p. 497–505
- . Do primary-care clinicians think that nonspecific low back pain is one condition?. Spine. 2004;29:1022–1031
- Clinical efficacy diagnosis and treatment of low back pain: a joint clinical practice guideline from the American College of Physicians and the American Pain Society. Ann Intern Med. 2007;147:478–491
- . Patient satisfaction with medical care for low-back pain. Spine. 1986;11:28–30
- . What help and what confusion can imaging provide?. Baillieres Clin Rheum. 1998;12:115–139
- . Diagnostic imaging for back pain. Aust Fam Physician. 2004;33:415–419
- . Values and problems in MR imaging for the evaluation of low back pain (orthopedic surgeon's view). Semin Musculoskelet Radiol. 2001;5:127–128
- Self reported health status and magnetic resonance imaging findings in patients with low back pain. Eur Spine J. 1998;7:369–375
- . The relationship between the magnetic resonance imaging appearance of the lumbar spine and low back pain, age and occupation in males. Eur Spine J. 1997;6:106–114
- The value of magnetic resonance imaging of the lumbar spine to predict low-back pain in asymptomatic subjects: a seven-year follow-up study. J Bone Joint Surg. 2001;83-A:1306–1311
- . Proper use of MR imaging for evaluation of low back pain (radiologist' view). Semin Musculoskelet Radiol. 2001;5:133–136
- . Clinical practices in the management of new-onset, uncomplicated, low back workers' compensation disability claims. J Occup Environ Med. 1999;41:397–404
- . Socioeconomic aspects of spinal imaging: impact of radiological diagnosis on lumbar spine-related disability. Top Magn Reson Imaging. 2001;11:218–223
- . Degenerative disc disease and back pain. Magn Reson Imaging Clin N Am. 1999;7:481–491
- . Imaging strategies for low-back pain: systematic review and meta-analysis. Lancet. 2009;373:463–472
- Donelson R. Rapidly Reversible Low Back Pain, Hanover NH, USA: SelfCare First LLC, 2007.
- Quebec Task Force on spinal disorders. Scientific approach to the assessment and management of activity-related spinal disorders: a monograph for clinicians. Spine. 1987;12:1–59
- . A report from the Second International Forum for primary care research on low back pain. Reexamining priorities. Spine. 1998;23:1992–1996
- . Editorial Board of the Back Review Group. Cochrane back review group. Spine. 2003;28:1215–1218
- . Why has the search for causes of low back pain largely been nonconclusive?. Spine. 1997;22:877–881
- . Research in low back pain: time to stop seeking the elusive “magic bullet”. Phys Ther. 2005;85:206–208
- . Controversies in internal medicine. (Specific-v-non-specific diagnosis in low back pain.). Arch Intern Med. 2002;162:1442–1448
- . Mechanical diagnosis and therapy for low back pain: toward a better understanding. In: Twomey L, Taylor J editor. Physical therapy of the low back. New York: Churchill Livingstone; 1987;p. 157–173
- . Classification of nonspecific low back pain: II. Clinical diversity of organic forms. Spine. 1992;17:1038–1042
- . A treatment-based classification approach to low back syndrome: identifying and staging patients for conservative treatment. Phys Ther. 1995;75:470–489
- . Low back pain: time to get off the treadmill. J Manipulative Physiol Ther. 2001;24:63–66
- . Methodologic issues in low back pain research in primary care. Spine. 1998;23:2014–2020
- Evidence for use of an extension-mobilization category in acute low back syndrome: a prescriptive validation pilot study. Phys Ther. 1993;73:216–228
- . Relative effectiveness of an extension program and a combined program of manipulation and flexion and extension exercises in patients with acute low back syndrome. Phys Ther. 1994;74:1093–1100
- . Comparison of a classification-based approach to physical therapy and therapy based on clinical practice guidelines for patients with acute low back pain: a randomized clinical trial. Spine. 2003;28:1363–1372
- Hall, H. Acute care: non traumatic low back pain Chapter 18, IN: Orthopaedic Knowledge Update: Spine 2, AAOS, 153–66, 2002.
- . Clinical reasoning in the health professions. In: Higgs J, Jones M editor. Clinical reasoning in the health professions. Oxford: Butterworth-Heinemann; 2000;p. 3–14
- . Inter-tester reliability of a low back pain classification system. Spine. 1999;24:248–254
- . A different approach to back pain diagnosis: identifying a pattern of pain. Can J Contin Med Educ. 1994;6:31–42
- . Pain provocation tests for diagnosis of sacroiliac joint pain. Aust J Physiother. 2006;52:229
- . European guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of pelvic girdle pain. Eur Spine J. 2008;17:794–819
- Systematic review of tests to identify the disc, SIJ or facet joint as the source of low back pain. Eur Spine J. 2007;16:1539–1550
- . Diagnosis of sacroiliac joint pain: validity of individual provocation tests and composites of tests. Man Ther. 2005;10:207–218
- . Consultation with the back doctor. Toronto, Canada: McClelland & Stewart Ltd; 2003;Chapter 14
- Gait analysis of patients with neurogenic intermittent claudication. Spine. 2002;27:2509–2513
- . Spinal stenosis and neurogenic claudication. Spine. 1996;21:2046–2052
- . Assessment of outcome in patients with low back pain. Spine. 1992;17:36–41
- McIntosh G. Back pain prognostic factors: a cohort study of 1,752 patients of a national rehabilitation clinic system. Masters of Science thesis in Epidemiology. Toronto, Canada: University of Toronto Press, 1999.
- Prognostic factors for time receiving workers' compensation benefits in a cohort of patients with low back pain. Spine. 2000;25:147–157
- . Does it matter which exercise? A randomized control trial of exercise for low back pain. Spine. 2004;29:2593–2602
- Low Back Pain Rating scale: validation of a tool for assessment of low back pain. Pain. 1994;57:317–326
- Responsiveness and minimal clinically important difference for pain and disability instruments in low back pain patients. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2006;7:82
- Ostelol R, Deyo R, Stratford P, et al. Interpreting change scores for pain and functional status in low back pain: towards international consensus regarding minimal important change. Presented at: Palma International Forum IX, Primary Care Research on Low Back Pain; October 4–6, 2007; Palma de Mallorca, Spain.
- . Responsiveness of the numeric pain rating scale in patients with low back pain. Spine. 2005;30:1331–1334
- . The clinical importance of changes in outcome scores after treatment for chronic low back pain. Eur Spine J. 2003;12:12–20
- . Intertester reliability of McKenzie's classifications of the syndrome types present in patients with low back pain. Spine. 1993;18:1333–1344
- Validation of a clinical prediction rule to identify patients with low back pain likely to benefit from spinal manipulation. Ann Intern Med. 2004;141:920–928
- Identifying subgroups of patients with acute/subacute “nonspecific” low back pain: results of a randomized clinical trial. Spine. 2006;31:623–631
- . Bias in analytical research. J Chronic Dis. 1979;32:51–63
- . Physical therapy diagnosis: role and function. Phys Ther. 1989;96:535–537
- . The use of a classification approach to identify subgroups of patients with acute low back pain: inter-rater reliability and short-term treatment outcomes. Spine. 2000;25:106–114
- An examination of the reliability of a classification algorithm for subgrouping patients with low back pain. Spine. 2006;31:77–82
- The efficacy of traction for back and neck: a systematic, blinded review of randomized clinical trial methods. Phys Ther. 1995;75:93–104
Presented at: Canadian Spine Society, 8th Annual Meeting, March 12–15, 2008, Sun Peaks, British Columbia, Canada; International Society for the Study of the Lumbar Spine, 35th Annual Meeting, May 25–30, 2008, Geneva, Switzerland; North American Spine Society, 23rd Annual Meeting, October 14–18, 2008, Toronto, Canada; Society for Back Pain Research, Annual General Meeting, November 6–7, 2008, Staffordshire, England.
FDA device/drug status: not applicable.
Author disclosures: HH (medical director, CBI Health); GM (epidemiologist, CBI Health); CB (director of standards and accreditation, CBI Health).
PII: S1529-9430(09)00165-X
doi: 10.1016/j.spinee.2009.04.017
© 2009 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
« Previous
Next »
The Spine Journal
Volume 9, Issue 8
, Pages 648-657
, August 2009
