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Volume 8, Issue 1, Pages 96-113 (January 2008)


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Evidence-informed management of chronic low back pain with lumbar extensor strengthening exercises

John Mayer, DC, PhDabcCorresponding Author Informationemail address, Vert Mooney, MDad, Simon Dagenais, DC, PhDce

Received 27 September 2007; accepted 29 September 2007.

Abstract 

Editors' preface

The management of chronic low back pain (CLBP) has proven very challenging in North America, as evidenced by its mounting socioeconomic burden. Choosing among available nonsurgical therapies can be overwhelming for many stakeholders, including patients, health providers, policy makers, and third-party payers. Although all parties share a common goal and wish to use limited health-care resources to support interventions most likely to result in clinically meaningful improvements, there is often uncertainty about the most appropriate intervention for a particular patient. To help understand and evaluate the various commonly used nonsurgical approaches to CLBP, the North American Spine Society has sponsored this special focus issue of to The Spine Journal, titled Evidence-Informed Management of Chronic Low Back Pain Without Surgery. Articles in this supplement were contributed by leading spine practitioners and researchers, who were invited to summarize the best available evidence for a particular intervention and encouraged to make this information accessible to nonexperts. Each of the articles contains five sections (description, theory, evidence of efficacy, harms, and summary) with common subheadings to facilitate comparison across the 24 different interventions profiled in this special focus issue, blending narrative and systematic review methodology as deemed appropriate by the authors. It is hoped that articles in this special focus issue will be informative and aid in decision making for the many stakeholders evaluating nonsurgical interventions for CLBP.

a School of Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation Sciences, College of Medicine, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL, USA

b US Spine & Sport Foundation, 3444 Kearny Villa Rd, Ste 200, San Diego, CA 92123, USA

c CAM Research Institute, Irvine, CA, USA

d Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, School of Medicine, University of California, San Diego, CA, USA

e Division of Orthopaedic Surgery and Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada

Corresponding Author InformationCorresponding author. University of South Florida, 12901 Bruce B. Downs Blvd, MDC77, Tampa, FL 33612-4766, USA. Tel.: (813) 974-3818; fax: (813) 974-8915.

 FDA device/drug status: not applicable.

 Nothing of value received from a commercial entity related to this manuscript.

PII: S1529-9430(07)00871-6

doi:10.1016/j.spinee.2007.09.008


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